Connecting people through nature and our waterways

Salt Lake City

City Size: 110.8 square miles [01]
Population Count (2020): 205,439

Creeks: City Creek, Red Butte Creek, Emigration Creek, and Parleys Creek
Total Stream Length: 35.9 miles [02]
Buried: 14.1 miles [03]
Impaired: 9.3 miles [04]

Diversity Index (2020)*: 63 [05]
Housing Affordability Index (2020)**: 98 [06]

 

As the capital of Utah, Salt Lake City serves as the social, economic, and cultural center of the state. It is the largest city in both size and population [01].

Salt Lake City features the longest stretches of creek, including City, Red Butte, Emigration, and Parleys. They flow through many parks and natural spaces—Memory Grove, Miller Bird Refuge and Nature Park, Wasatch Hollow, and Hidden Hollow, to name a few. The City holds the most buried and impaired creeks.

Early colonial settlers used the creeks as a source of water and industry. This shaped the waterways. Pollution from industry and development degraded water quality. Creeks were channelized to control flooding. Banks became steep and eroded. This led to the burial of creeks, dubbed a nuisance, in the early 20th Century.

 Opportunity Areas

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Sources

  1. Esri, Forecasts for 2020 and 2025 with converted Census 2000 data into 2010 geography (2021).

  2. Salt Lake County, Stream Care Guide (2014).

  3. Seven Canyons Trust, Creek Channel Alignment Data (2018).

  4. Utah Division of Water Quality, Beneficial Uses and Water Quality Assessment Map (2016).

*Likelihood two persons chosen at random belong to different race or ethnic groups, ranging from 0 (no diversity) to 100 (complete diversity).

**Ratio of median household income to median home value. A value of 100 means a typical family has exactly enough income to quality for a mortgage on a typical home. Above 100, the typical family earns more than enough and, below 100, they do not earn enough.